Cancer is a scary disease and even the mere mention of the word C is enough to make people shiver. However, if detected early, the chances of survival are greatly increased and one can expect a better quality of life. There are different stages of cancer, and each stage represents the extent to which the cancer has grown or progressed to nearby tissues. Stage 0 cancer is actually a precancerous stage when abnormal cells that look like cancer are found where they started and have not yet become cancerous. However, they can become malignant at some point. At Stage 0, the cancer can be successfully treated with effective treatment. According to the National Cancer Institute, the 5-year survival rate for localized stage 0 cancer is 99%. (Also read: 5 daily habits that are increasing the risk of esophageal cancer)
What is stage 0 cancer?
“Stage 0, also known as carcinoma in situ, is cancer that is confined to a single area and has not spread to other parts of the body. This is the earliest form of cancer and if caught early, can often be cured with minimal treatment.It is important to remember that although it is called cancer, it is not necessarily related to a malignancy. precancerous condition, which means that there are abnormal cells that have the potential to become cancerous. That is, these cells can stay in the body for a while before they develop into cancer,” he said. speak.
Dr Tejinder Singh, Consultant Medical Oncology, Apollo Cancer Center, Navi Mumbai.
Warning signs of cancer stage 0
– A lump or bump that persists
Skin changes, such as sores that don’t heal or a change in moles
– Abnormal vaginal bleeding
– Abnormal discharge from the nipple
– Difficulty swallowing
– Change in bladder or bowel habits
Stage 0 Cancer: Chances of Survival
“Stage 0 cancer is highly treatable, and if diagnosed and treated early, survival rates can be very high. In fact, according to the National Cancer Institute, the 5-year survival rate is very high. for localized stage 0 cancer is 99%. This means 99 Dr. Singh said: “% of people diagnosed with stage 0 cancer will be alive 5 years after diagnosis. guess”.
Treatment options for stage 0 . cancer
Dr. Singh concludes: “The most common treatment for stage 0 cancer is surgery. This involves removing cancer cells from the affected area. In some cases, Hormonal therapy or radiation therapy may be recommended to kill any remaining cancer cells.
