Syrians in Turkey fear the worst as Erdogan changes tune on Assad
“There are no prerequisites for dialogue [with Syria]”Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said in an interview last week.” What is more important is the goal and the goal of that dialogue,” he told Turkish broadcaster Haber Global.
Cavusoglu made his comments just days after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told reporters that “diplomacy can never be severed” with Damascus and that Ankara needs to “ensure next steps with Syria.” Ankara’s goal, he added, is not to defeat Syrian President Bashar Al Assad.
Ankara’s softening of views also comes as several Arab states turn the tide of the war in Syria and welcome Assad back to the region.
However, the conciliatory statements by Turkish officials are a calculated move aimed at a domestic audience ahead of next year’s elections, said Asli Aydintasbas, senior member at the Council for Foreign Affairs. outside of Europe, told CNN.
“We’re moving toward elections, [Erdogan’s] The numbers are looking very uncertain and the refugee issue seems to be one of the top concerns for Turkish voters across the political spectrum, including his own base, ” she said.
“Refugees are scapegoats,” Aydintasbas said. “There’s no economic or even real reason for this, but people, when [they’re] unemployed, when [they see] Their purchasing power dwindles, finding refugees as a convenience scapegoat.”
Observers and rights groups say Turkey is unlikely to bring Syrians back to their country if it is not safe for them, due to international treaties protecting the rights of refugees. . But they expect this will continue to be used as a tool to rally support from all sides ahead of next year’s vote.
“This whole concept of starting a political dialogue is meant to reassure voters that the government is doing something, [and] Aydintasbas said there are plans to repatriate Syrians, although this is unlikely.
Despite assurances from the Turkish government that there will be no forced return, many Syrians in Turkey fear they will be forced to return. Those in opposition-controlled areas in Syria fear their areas will be handed over to Syrian government forces.
Both the ruling party and the opposition in Ankara argue that normalizing the Assad regime is necessary to solve Turkey’s refugee problem.
When the Turkish foreign minister first hinted at reconciliation earlier this month and revealed that he had had a brief meeting with his Syrian counterpart on the sidelines of a conference last year, it sparked outrage. outrage among the last remains of the Syrian rebels.
A Syrian in Istanbul described fear in his community amid unrest. He spoke to CNN on condition of anonymity because of his own precarious situation in both countries.
“[Erdogan] “If Erdogan wins, they probably won’t send us back without guarantees, but if the opposition wins, they might open the door and bring us all back,” he said. We will need to consider going to other countries. ”
Aydintasbas said gestures towards the Syrian regime would likely be part of Erdogan’s campaign pledge. “This is very unlikely, except for the fun between Turkey and Damascus.”
CNN’s Isil Sariyuce and Celine Al-Khaldi contributed to this article.
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Tweet of the day
A video of a Turkish sports commentator being slapped by a cat on live television has gone viral across the country.
Huseyin Ozkok was discussing live football on A Spor channel on Saturday when a cat appeared behind him and slapped him in the face.
“You seem to have a bit of a guest? Did you bring your cat?” laughing anchor.
Ozkok replied that he was a guest at the cat’s house.
He later shared a photo of the cat. “This is Oli, our little feisty friend who hit me with a right hook in the air,” he tweeted. “When he was young and dying, he was found in a trash can and brought back to life. Let’s take care of animals. Don’t call bad people animals.”